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Puritanism1

nd all mankind had to do was accept this covenant of grace. This allowed mankind, as sinful as they were, the chance to return to God. The Puritans perceived their coming to America as God’s grace. They viewed their life in England, with all of the persecution and hardship, as a kind of banishment from Eden by God. America was a wilderness to the puritans. In the Old Testament of the Bible, Moses led the Israelites into the wilderness and wandered for forty years before reaching Canaan, the Promised Land. The New World was, at the same time, the Wilderness and the Garden of Eden. It was uninhabited (at least in their view), pristine, and beautiful. Having created this concept of the Covenant and the sovereignty of God, the Puritans believed that everything they did was for the will of God. This meant that they could take over the land of the Indians and exploit these “heathen”. And they did. In 1636, Puritans in Massachusetts massacred hundreds of Pequot Indians in what they called “a sweet sacrifice.” The concept of puritanism did not end with the Puritan community. As they joined the rest of the other English colonies, many of the puritanism beliefs permeated into society. As we look back in history, we can see how this has affected the history of America. During each period in time, the United States has felt that they had a special mission. This special mission can be interpreted as the will of God. The Puritans thought that anything they did was for God’s will and that God’s will was their mission. During the colonial times, the mission was to gain independence from tyrannical England. After that, the mission was to give African slaves their freedom. Then, there was the westward movement to expand land. During the 20th century, the United States fought to protect the world from the Axis, the Communists, and the Iraqis. In each case, America has always had this special mission which they f...

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