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Computers
How to do frames on web sites
How to do frames on web sites Dividing a web page into frames is quite simple. Frames organize web pages by dividing them into rows or columns. The basic concept of frames is that each frame is a regular, complete html document. That means more than on one page is viewed in one single screen. This allows the viewers to stay one page other than having to keep on going to new pages. If a person wanted to divide a page into 2 side by side frames, he/she should put one complete html document in the left frame and another complete html document in the right frame. In order to make this happen, making an additional html document is needed. This third html document contains the *FRAME* tags that specify what goes where. That is actually its only function. The two tags used are the *FRAMESET* and the *FRAME* tags. A *FRAMESET* tag is a container tag, and a *FRAME* tag is not. For those who don't know what that means, a container tag has an opening *TAG* and a closing */TAG*. The *FRAME* tag specifies the html documents and whether the frame should have a border or a scrollbar for each html document. The *FRAMESET* tag does all the dividing. It specifies a few things regarding how to divide them up. (Note: If using web page providers such as angelfire and geocities, make sure the page that the frames code is going on is set for The most popular way frames are organized is by using two columns. One is simply being used for the menu of the web site, and the other being used as the main page to view a specific page within the web site. The examples used will include how to create frames showing the division of the page into two columns and also showing the division of the page into two rows. First of all, name the three html documents index.html, the page used for dividing it into frames; side1.html, the left column of the page used for the menu; and main.html, the page for viewing a specific page within the web site. Make sure the following html code is used in the index.html page: *FRAMESET cols="100,*”* *FRAME src=”side1.html”* *FRAME src=”main.html”* */FRAMESET*. The * simply means the space that is left over on the web page. The 100 means that the first frame is 100 pixels wide. That code should be used to divide a page into two columns. Be sure to adjust it to the Dividing a page into rows uses the same concept; however, the *FRAMESET* code is slightly different. Use the same three html documents: index.html, side1.html, and main.html. This code should be used in the index.html page: *FRAMESET rows=”65,*”* *FRAME src=”side1.html”* *FRAME src=”main.html”* */FRAMESET*. A person can also decide whether he/she wants the frame to have scrollbars or borders. It should be specified in the *FRAME* tag like this: *FRAMEBORDER=”0”* *FRAMESET cols=”100,*”* *FRAME src=”side1.html” scrolling=”no” border=”false”* *FRAME src=”main.html” scrolling=”yes” border=”false”*. That code will make the left column not to have scrollbars whereas the main column will It is possible to divide a page into more than two frames, but they must be specified in the *FRAMESET* tag, and more html documents will have to be made. For example, *FRAMESET rows=”65,*,65”* will divide a page into three rows in which the first and last will be 65 pixels tall, while the middle will be what is left Sometimes when too many frames are used, it is confusing to the viewer. Using only a few frames will make viewing a web site easier and more organized. Viewing web pages in frames make visiting it easier and more enjoyable. Looking at nice layouts will keep the visitors coming back. After figuring out how to do frames, everyone will realize how easy it really is. Bibliography: N/A
Word Count: 645
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