ng the actual situation today in Latin America with that of three decades ago, we find that there is more political stability, better healthcare services, higher levels of adult literacy around 65% compared to yesterdays 20 - 25%. The revolutionary wars fought in El Salvador, and Nicaragua have ceased, and the days of dictators, except for that of Fidel Castros government, have come to an end. Transitions being made from authoritarian to more democratic capitalistic governments are preliminary steps taken to the abolishment of the old-system of values. These steps are beginning to undermine the power of the privileged groups. Consequently, we will find the strengthening of the political voice of the poor working class, which will place in power leaders looking after the benefits of all and not a few social groups. Nevertheless, an economic depression as the ones of the 80s suffered by these countries in the future can recall the authoritarian and self-interested groups back into power.In conclusion, although most Latin American countries have achieved significant economic growth during the 80s and early 90s, the economic situation of most Central and South American low-income poor class has either stayed the same or even worsened through time. These are the causes of a system constituted of corrupt leaders, which have seeked only to exploit the countrys economic resources. Whether the situation of the poor will change in a positive way in the 21st Century will depend on the openness and commitment made by the citizens in adopting a more democratic political government. ...