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Beowulf Pagan or Christian Epic

eroic pride and desire forpersonal gain that Beowulf displays. These feelings are in direct conflict with the Christianvalues of humility and generosity. Fame, glamour, and material rewards entice men time after Baskin 3time in the story. The War-Geats actions are based on their motives for personal gain. Christianity places an emphasis on benevolence and generosity rather than pride and glory. Although it outwardly appears that Beowulf fights to protect the lives of others, there is amore selfish reason that lies underneath. It is Beowulfs eagerness for material rewards anddesire for earthly fame that leads him to protect others. This can be seen when Hrothgar tellsBeowulf that he will be rewarded lavishly if he defeats Grendels mother. Do this deed forme, and I will reward you with a trove of gracious gifts--age-old treasures and twisted gold(p. 398). Hrothgar gives incentive by enticing Beowulfs selfishness. Beowulf accepts theoffer, knowing that he will claim a great fortune if he wins. Greed is also highlighted in thetale of the slave who steals the treasure-cup from the dragon. And so it came to pass that theslave offered his master the treasure-cup. The slave hoped the goblet would purchaseforgiveness and peace (p.408). The stealing of the treasure-cup to purchase forgivenesshighlights the greed of a society that places such a high premium on material wealth. Thisemphasis on material objects is associated with the pagan world where objects are like idolsthat symbolize fame and wealth. In conclusion, the epic tale of Beowulf is a pagan tale with a pagan hero. Althoughthere are Christian images throughout the tale, the story is clearly pagan in nature. TheBeowulf poet portrays the culture and people by separating the main ideas like a prism doeswith light. Although there are the Christian references surface throughout the tale, a look atthe epic as a whole clearly shows its true pagan nature. No matter which end o...

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