he already developed oil fields in ANWR will prove to be immensely helpful for providing energy when neeen most. After all, the reality is that oil supplies virtually on hundred percent of america's transportation needs, and an overwhelming share of Americans electricity requirements(Cheney par.12). In a recent study by the U.S. Geological Survey, it was estimated that 1.5 million acres of northern ANWR could yield between 5.7 billion and 16 billion barrels of oil ("Bebate" 1). If this drilling/exploration took place, the U.S. would not have to rely on pollutant backup generators and less efficient power plants that are normally used in emergency situations. These alternative sources would eventually cause the environment to suffer. Many believe that the wildlife and habitat on the Coastal Plain will be harmed if these measures are taken. However, with improved technology and responsible actions, use of thes fields will acheive energy independence as well as self-sufficiency for the U.S. in the 21st century. While some claim that the use of the Alaskan oil fields would severely disrupt the culture of the area, it is a greater concern of the nation as a whole to safeguard national security and that it not be taken advantage of by OPEC and the oil-producing nations of the Middle East. In light ...
