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Pride Tragic Flaw or Heroic Trait

vises him on the meaning of the omen and urges Hektor to quit the attempt to burn the Achaian ships. However, Hektor ignores this, caught up in the moment of glory asking Poulydamas, Why are you so afraid of war and hostility? (book 12, 244) This comment is ironic coming from Hektor since it contrasts with his conversation in Book Six with his wife Andromache where he expresses his desire to stay with his wife and child. When Hektor receives too much success in the battle his rational is lowered by his pride.Hektor has a choice to fight or not to fight. If he does not fight the Greeks will conquer his people. However, Hektor knows that eventually the city of Troy will be conquered either way. He still fights because if he does not, he would be a shame to his people. Even though Hektor still believes that the Trojans will eventually lose, he will not stay with his family for [he] would feel deep shame before the Trojansif like a coward [he] were to shrink aside from the fighting (book 6, 441). For Hektor, the choice to battle is to prevent shame. In contrast, Achilleus does not fear the death and scolding of his comrades, but chooses not to battle until he receives honor. Achilleus also has a choice, but, unlike Hektors choice, his is not so clear. Both men must choose between not fighting and living and or fighting and dying, but Achilleus knows his choice is either he can be honored and praised, or he can live a full peaceful life. He knows that [he carries] two sorts of destiny toward the day of [his] death. (book 9, 411) If he chooses honor he will soon die but if he chooses to leave he will have a long life. His choice is difficult, because even though he instinctually wants to live, his pride keeps him desiring for fame and glory. Homer shows us through conversation between Hektor and his wife that Hektor is not so concerned with the glory he will receive by fighting but the shame, the opposite of pride, that will occu...

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