Rene Descartes, Philosophy, College Term Papers.com


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Back to Subjects - Philosophy

Rene Descartes

Rene Descartes Once upon a time we were told of the earth being the center of the universe. The sun, moon, and all planets even unknown were all revolving around our planet. We now look at that statement and wonder in amazement how our species could have pondered such a thought. Through advanced mathematical and persistently working to prove his theory, Rene Descartes transformed yet another one of these worldly assumptions and proved it all wrong. Rene Descartes Method of Doubt was simply his mathematical method in discovering the unanswered questions about the universe. He wanted to prove every unknown question and be certain that he could prove his truths with knowledge given only by mathematical proof. “Common Sense”, which Descartes refers to as natural reason, is the understanding of all humans with many given subjects. He feels that in some common sense areas, one should just be expected to know what all humans are assumed to know and therefore, does not need to be mathematically proven. In the face of Rene Descartes extreme doubt, he found that he hoped to use skepticism to find complete certainty. When doubting something, Descartes would start by asking if it is rationally possible to doubt everything. When proceeding to do this, he will find if there is any undoubtedly truth. Instead of Descartes trying to examine every belief that he holds, he examines the origins of different types of beliefs. In doing this, he rejects any idea that could be mistaken, and will reject it right away. The importance of Rene Descartes view of Philosophy is the mere fact that he was completely about proof. He needed proof to believe in something, and proof was found through a truth, which is gained in knowledge. His knowledge was thus gained mathematically. His importance was not only by proving ideas through mathematics, but proving the existence of God. He tried building a reliable foundation for knowledge with the idea of God. As Descartes states, “If God is all knowing, all good, and all powerful, he would not let us live in constant ignorance.” He gives other individuals incentive to find the truth, even if they feel the basis of there finding a truth is impossible. Descartes uses methodic doubt as a form of ruling out all obstacles of ideas that could even remotely be false. This methodic doubt form was completely about truth and not letting any false assumption interfere. I feel that the good of Rene Descartes ideas and views on Philosophy are one of a kind. I have never had the chance to try to understand someone who needed 100 % proof for all the ideas and truths that one would believe. I find it very comforting that he proves as much information as possibly acceptable the truths of God. I assume it can be very difficult being a philosopher and still being a religiously active believer. When he proved wrong the heliocentric idea of the universe revolving around the earth, he must have been looked at as an idiot. He is very persistent, and at his time I am sure he was put down for many of his ideas and beliefs, but he used his knowledge, which came from mathematics to prove the world wrong. Bibliography:

Word Count: 542