Brad Payne In the poems “The Lamb” and “The Tyger,” William Blake uses symbolism, tone, and rhyme to advance the theme that God can create good and bad creatures. The poem “The Lamb” was in Blake’s “Songs of Innocence,” which was published in 1789. “The Tyger,” in his “Songs of Experience,” was published in 1794. In these contrasting poems he shows symbols of what he calls “the two contrary states of the human soul” (Shilstone 1).In “The Lamb,” Blake uses the symbol of the lamb to paint a picture of innocence. The lamb is a symbol of Jesus Christ. The lamb is also a symbol of life. It provides humans with food, clothing, and other things humans need to survive. The line “For he calls himself a Lamb” is a line that Jesus himself has used (Blake 538). A lamb is a very meek and mild creature, which could be why Blake chose to use this animal to describe God’s giving side. He even refers to God as being meek and mild in line fifteen: “He is meek, and he is mild.” Blake wants to show his readers that God is vengeful but a forgiven and loving creator. In “The Tyger,” William Blake takes the opposite position he did in “The Lamb.” In “The Tyger,” Blake shows the God has created a sort of evil creature in the tiger. Blake compares God to a blacksmith when he made the tiger. He does this by using lines like “What the hammer,” “What the chain,” “In what furnace was thy brain,” What the anvil”(Blake 539). By asking these questions Blake shows us that God must have been a blacksmith because of the use of words like anvil, hammer and furnace. These are all things that blacksmiths use. The tiger is a ...
