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Affirmative Action What is it and how does it affect America

violated the fourteenth amendment. The statement 'Affirmative Action' actually originated from president Kennedy:"The phrase 'affirmative action' was first used in a racial discrimination context in Executive Order No. 10,925 issued by President John F. Kennedy in 1961. This executive order indicated that federal contractors should take affirmative action to ensure that job applicants and employees are treated 'without regard to their race, creed, color, or national origin'(J.F.K.)"(Pasour p.5).Then in 1964 the Civil Rights Act was passed. "The Civil Rights Act of 1964 outlawed racial discrimination in public accommodations and by employers, unions, and voting registrars. It also barred discriminatory poll taxes that Afro-Americans were required to pay in order to vote"(de Wit p.1). This act paved the way Affirmative Action. In years to come the citizens of America would cry for Affirmative Action for situations such as: Vietnam veterans, people with disabilities, and minorities in the work force and surprisingly the government agreed to answer these pleas.President after president has come up with bills to push Affirmative Action. In 1969, president Nixon incorporated a series of 'goals and timetables' to enforce equal opportunity for minorities in the workplace. President Ford is responsible for extending Affirmative action to the veterans of Vietnam and to people with disabilities. President Carter constructed the OFCCP in 1978, which ensured that all company would conform to the policies of Affirmative Action. Even with its accomplishments one cannot even begin to see the full potential of this plan without first evaluating its positive aspects.Many aspects of Affirmative Action have been successful in contributing to an "equal" America. Minority groups and woman now attain jobs just as easily as any other qualified worker. This is important because until this plan was put into effect, these very same companies would t...

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