owadays, psychologists are specialized scientists with various methods and various interests: Psychoanalyst analyzes unconscious human activities so as to bring back to consciousness expelled experiences, thoughts, desires that will explain certain psychological disorders. School psychologist tries to create a school environment that facilitates education and works on the special problems of students. Industrial psychologist tries to make better the working terms and the human relationships, so that the production of the industry will be increased.But, in spite of that specialization, psychology believes that psychological life is unified.What does psychology offer to us? Every person, no matter which his age is, faces various problems, whose basis is mainly psychological. His abilities, motives, his frame of mind may prove insufficient for him to cope with the difficulties. Thats why he needs some kind of help in order to understand thoroughly all the factors included in a certain situation. Therefore, the main concern of psychology is the human adjustment. Everybody has his own needs, desires, interests, which he tries to fulfil. Our whole life includes a number of reactions which according to us- are considered sufficient or insufficient and which are being approved or rejected from our environment. A child for example, an adolescent or an adult tries to achieve full adjustment to both internal and external demands. Psychology tries firstly to locate the main principles that form this adjustment and secondly to help people to apply these principles to any kind of human relationships. Areas of human relationshipsAs far as adjustment is concerned, the problems may appear to the following sectors of human relationships:-Between two persons, ex. teacher and pupil, husband and wife.-Between a person and a group of persons, ex. employee and co-employees, child and its brothers and sisters.-Between two groups of persons, ex. two nations...
