port structures of the two countries were single. This kind of structure was a disadvantage in bringing the potentiality of the Sino-USSR trade into full play. It became an outstanding problem in the late 80s and the following years. Fourth, having experienced a stagnation of twenty years, the development of Sino-USSR (Sino-Russia) trade many problems. The hardware including bank system, transportation, communication system and the software like opinions, political policy are two old or even not existed, which can hardly be suitable to the development of the Sino-Russia trade under the open policy. These problems must be solved from the beginning. It will surely lay a negative effect on the development of the Sino-Russia trade relation.Chapter2. Present Situation of Sino-Russia International Trade1. MAIN CHANNELS AND FORMS OF SINO-RUSSIA INTERNATIONAL TRADE Nowadays some of the channels and forms of Sino-Russia International Trade are traditional, yet some are new-born with the development of economic situation. Certainly, some new changes also took place in some traditional channels and forms during the period of practice.1.1 Main Channels Since Sino-Russia International Trade is the continuation of Sino-Soviet Union International Trade, it is inevitable to begin this part from the Sino-Soviet Union International Trade/ ＊Conventional Trade Between GovernmentsConventional Trade between governments is usually called" Trade of States" or "Big Trade", which is the main channel adopted by governments of China and Soviet Union to develop the economic relations. Conventional Trade between governments is a traditional way and it adopted the way of keeping accounts according to the trade between governments by means of one-year goods exchange and payments agreements. That means that after every specialized company concludes a transaction according to the regulations of agreement between two governments, the head office of foreign t...
