fe, all is determined by the Buddhist's karma (Kapleau 20). Buddha developed a doctrine known as the Four Noble Truths based on his experience and inspiration about the nature of life. These truths are the basis for all schools of Buddhism. The fourth truth describes the way to overcome personal desire through the Eightfold Path. Buddha called his path the Middle Way, because it lies between a life of luxury and a life of poverty. Not everyone can reach the goal of Nirvana, but every Buddhist is at least on the path toward enlightenment. To achieve Nirvana the Buddhist must follow the steps of the Eightfold Path.51. Right Knowledge is knowledge of what life is all about; knowledge of the Four NobleTruths is basic to any further growth as a Buddhist.2. Right Aspiration means a clear devotion to being on the Path toward Enlightenment.3. Right Speech involves both clarity of what is said and speaking kindly and without malice.4. Right Behavior involves reflecting on one's behavior and the reasons for it. It also involvesfive basic laws of behavior for Buddhists: not to kill, steal, lie, drink intoxicants, or commitsexual offenses.5. Right Livelihood involves choosing an occupation that keeps an individual on the Path; that is, a path that promotes life and well-being, rather than the accumulation of a lot ofmoney.6. Right Effort means training the will and curbing selfish passions and wants. It also meansplacing oneself along the Path toward Enlightenment.7. Right Mindfulness implies continuing self-examination and awareness. 8. Right Concentration is the final goal to be absorbed into a state of Nirvana (Comptons). Compliance to the path does not guarantee reaching Nirvana, but it is the only path that leads to Nirvana. Only through following this path established by Buddha does a Buddhist have a chance to reach enlightenment, to free oneself from the continuous rounds of birth, death and rebirth, to have reached t...
