applicable. By many armed forces policies,                      females are banned from combat jobs and units,                      but in the Persian Gulf War females were assigned                      to battleships, aircraft carriers, and marine                      support groups dug into the desert. From                     their experience in the Persian Gulf, military women                      have earned the right to be treated as equals with                     men and not as protected individuals.                     In spite of their record as able combat personnel, there                     are laws and policies that restrict women in the United                     States Military from serving in positions that require                     them to engage in direct combat. Women in the Air                      Force and Navy are barred from aircraft and vessels that                     have a chance to be exposed to combat. The official,                      established policies of the Army and Marine Corps exclude                      women from combat (Snyder, pg. 75-76). These policies                      prohibit women, on the basis of gender only, from over twelve                      percent of the skill positions and thirty-nine                      percent of the total positions offered by the                      Department of Defense. Such policies excluding women                      from combat need to be repealed by Congress. The                      Fourteenth Amendment's "Equal Protection Clause" insures                     every citizen "the equal protection of the laws." Although the                      clause is not applicable to Federal government, the Supreme Court                      said the Due Process Clause in the Fifth Amendment prohibits                      the federal government from making unreasonable classifications.                      Therefore the set laws and policies that exclu...