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Astronomy

oduced by the black hole engine. In the second picture, they measured the light from the disc and studied when it was red-shifted and blue-shifted. The gas on the side that is spinning away from the earth is moving 1.2 million miles per hour. The gas on the opposite side that is moving towards the earth is moving in the same direction. These high velocities are clear evidence that there is a strong gravitational pull towards the center of our galaxy. Also, since it is a black hole, not even light can escape its extremely strong gravitational pull.3.On the website, I saw pictures of galaxies colliding. NASAs Hubble Space Telescope has uncovered two galaxies colliding. It was described as more than 1,000 bright, young star clusters bursting to life in a brief but intense fireworks show. The pictures also provide evidence of what would happen if two galaxies were to crash into each other. They support the theory that if two spiral galaxies were to collide into each other, the result is an elliptical galaxy with far more stars that either of the original galaxies and also including many star clusters. The Hubble pictures were only able to see the brightest clusters of stars created by the crash. The photographs also tell scientists what would happen if a collision between our galaxy and the Andromeda galaxy, which is supposed to happen in several billion years and alter both of the systems. The two galaxies are closing in on each other at a speed of 300,000 miles per hour. The Andromeda is 2.2 million light years away and the collision should happen no sooner than 5 billion years in the future. This may be when our sun burns up which at the point would reduce Earth to a lump of rock. The crash also would not occur spontaneously but would take several billion years to run its course. During this processes, molecular hydrogen clouds will compress and explode, forming thousands of new star clusters. The gravitational pull betw...

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