Jerry Yang 11-19-99 'China is interested in modernizing itself while      simultaneously maintaining security' is the only general statement that can be      made about China's foreign policy.   To achieve these two ends, China is     willing to ignore remote conflicts that do not substantially affect its     development or security. Economic multilateral organizations are welcomed     because they facilitate economic development but security multilateralism is     employed only where feasible, resulting in most security concerns solved     bilaterally. This case-by-case determination of policy results in China     supporting the status quo in some issues while challenging it in others. To     better understand China's foreign policy requires an investigation into these     three characteristics. Post-Cold War Asia has been witness to a China that     increasingly focuses its foreign policy on its neighbors rather than on a     regional or global context. This stems from China's realization that free     markets have triumphed over centrally planned economies and that a world     revolution is not going to happen. This has two implications. One, China no     longer needs to divert resources to involve itself in global politics since the     proletarian revolution is not going to take place. Second, China needs to     embark on a program of economic development and modernization (F.     Wang p. 32 and J. Wang p. 80). China has decided that economic growth     should receive first priority before any other concerns because of two     reasons. One, economic growth allows China to upgrade its aging military by     purchasing advanced weapons or developing new weapons based on the     infusion of technology from consumer goods. Second and perhaps more     importantly, economic development has become crucial to the Party's     legitimacy to rule. During Mao's era, ideological fervor provided the basis of     the Party's right to rule. Ho...