Classification of Musical Instruments
Its earliest known use in opera was in Cesti(s (Il Pomo D(Oro( (1668), where it was grouped with cornets and trombones.

Serge Prokofiev used the bassoon in Peter and the Wolf for the character of the grandfather. CELLO aka VIOLINCELLO. String family. This is the bass member of the violin family. It originated in the 16th century as one of family of instruments of varying sizes known as (viole da braccio.( It is a giant version of the violin resting on the floor by the player. Some cellos had a pointed leg so that the bottom of the frame doesn(t touch the floor. Its neck is held by the player, who strums his bow back and forth horizontally to produce a profoundly deep tone. The cello is contructed like the violin, with 70 pieces of wood, but with the difference that its sheer size and cavity produce a bass baritone sound. The cello(s leading players in the 20th century have included Pablo Casals and Yo Yo Ma.

CLARINET: Woodwind family. It is an instrument of cylindrical bore going back several centuries. The clarinet is a family of instruments unto itself, ranging from octave to soprano to contrabass or pedal. It is made in five parts: Mouthpiee, barrel, upper or left hand joint, lower or right hand joint, and bell. The sections are fitted by tenon-and-socket connection

 

SAXOPHONE: Woodwind family. The saxophone is not only an instrumental family of its own, it is the only musical instrument named after the man who invented it: Adolphe Sax. He was a Belgian-born musical instrument maker who invented his saxophone in 1840 and received a patent for it in 1846. Sax was a contentious and litigious instrument maker, polarizing people (ibid. pp. 309 and 313). The saxophone is a single reed mouth instrument made of brass. It is a wide conical tube of thin metal, expanded at the bell end into a small flare. Saxes vary from 18 to 21 tone-hole types, all of which are controlled by keys. They were especially popularized by 20th century jazz musicians. John Coltrane, who became legendary for his tunes and improvisations on the tenor saxophone was one.

TRUMPET: Woodwind family. A family of lip vibrated nstruments unto themselves. They differ from other horsn in the range and type of trumpets. The trumpet came into popular use in medieval and renaissance times as a fanfare or heraldic instrument, a glorified bugle. The trumpet became an orchestral instrument in the 1850s with addition of B flat valves. It became a hugely popular jazz instrument in the 20th century, especially in the hands of someone like Louis Armstrong. Its popularity is due to its crisp, clear sound, which can be upbeat or melancholy. The trumpet is made of curved copper or brass tubing with a cylindrical bore. There are both keyed and valved trumpets of various sizes and keys, and mutes are sometimes used for a wah-wah sound, especially in jazz bands and orchestras. The trumpet became especially popular in jazz and swing bands of the 1930s and 1940s via Armstrong, Harry James, Glenn Miller and Jimmy and Tommy Dorsey. The most renowned trumpet player of the 1990s is Wynton Marsalis, who has won Grammy awards for classical and jazz recordings, the first trumpeter in recording history to be accorded that honor. For jazz trumpeting, Marsalis is a proponent of the freewheeling an

 
4334
17
 
   
 
 
   
    Some topics in this essay  
 
    Musical Instruments | BASSOON Woodwind | VIOLIN String | CLARINET Woodwind | ORGAN Keyboard | GUITAR String | FLUTE Woodwind | VIOLINCELLO String | XYLOPHONE Percussion | HARPSICHORD Stringed | woodwind family | 20th century | string family | musical instruments | percussion family | dictionary musical instruments | grove dictionary | grove dictionary musical | dictionary musical | snare drum | 19th century | valve trombones | clarinet woodwind family | bassoon woodwind family | horn woodwind family |  
   
 
 
 
   
    Get Better Grades!  
 
   
 
   
 
   
    Saved Papers  
 
    Save your essays here so you can locate them quickly!  
   
 
   
    Testimonials  
 
   
"I enjoy reading other writers papers to get their perspective on things. It makes writing my own paper so much easier."
Cindy A.
 
"I've used this site for 2 semesters and I'll be back next year for sure!"
Liz R.
 
"This site rocks! I got an A thanks to you helping with my writers block."
Sara B.
 
"I was in a real bind and your site helped me to come up with ideas for my paper."
Brian T.
 
"It's nice to be able to find information so quickly and easily."
Jillian T.
 
 
   
 
 
Copyright © 1999 - 2013 CollegeTermPapers.com. All Rights Reserved. DMCA