Growing Population of Latin Americans in the U.S.
National demographic data place 40 percent of Hispanic children at the poverty level (Lara-Alecio, Irby, & Ebener, 1997, p.27).

Hispanic students are at a disadvantage in the school system for many reasons. The lack of proficiency with the English language makes simple communications difficult with English speaking peers and with teachers who speak only English and may have limited experience with non- or limited English speaking students. The student's parents often speak only Spanish which can make communication between the school and home complex and inconvenient by requiring translation between the teacher and the parent. Parent participation has repeatedly been linked to higher student achievement especially for low income children. Some Hispanic parents had negative experiences with schools and do not wish to repeat the experience. Sometimes these experiences are the result of a lack of sensitivity and understanding on the part of school personnel (Lara-Alecio, Irby, & Ebener, 1997, p. 28). Many parents of Hispanic students are unfamiliar with how the school system functions in the United States and are unaware that they are welcome and encouraged to ask questions and assist in the classroom. They often are ignorant of the link and the relationship between home and school. The language barrier effectively prevents parent participation in many schools and classrooms. Sensitivity to these issues on the part of the teacher can result in more effective lear

 

The ability to function well in group situations is a advantage when teachers use cooperative learning groups and in peer tutoring settings. The Hispanic culture with the emphasis on the group and attention centered away from the individual can cause difficulties for the student in public schools which are controlled by the dominant individual-centered Anglo culture. Hispanic students are often inadvertently overlooked and not given the attention that more aggressive white students receive. The quiet Hispanic students are often labeled apathetic or insolent; they may refrain from raising their hands to volunteer information or answer a teacher's questions (Baldauf, 1997, p. 1). Hispanic parents are generally reluctant to speak at teacher meetings or inquire when their children are struggling or failing. The parents do not want to be perceived as questioning authority or being disrespectful. These culturally acquired attitudes hinder the Hispanic students in school and contribute to the high drop out rate of Hispanic children. Nearly one-third of Hispanic students entering school in the United States will leave before attaining their high school diploma (Baldauf, 1997, p. 1). In urban areas, the drop out rate for Hispanic students is 50 percent or higher and 56 percent are functionally illiterate (Berry, 1998, p. 631).

Ober, H. (1994). How music came to the world. Boston: Houghton Mifflin.

This tale is based on a pre-Columbian Aztec myth. In it the god of wind, Quetzalcoatl, and the sky god, Tezcatlipoca, meet to discuss the silence of the world. Tezcatlipoca, the sky god, convinces Quetzalcoatl, the god of wind, that the world is too quiet and needs music. So Tezcatlipoca sends Quetzalcoatl to the House of the Sun to bring back the best of the musicians and singers. After many adventures the god of wind, Quetzalcoatl, returns with music makers to fill the forests, valleys, and deserts with beautiful music. This book could be used as the introd

 
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    Irby Ebener | Americans Teachers | English Spanish | English Hispanic | Rosalba Abuela | United United | York Scholastic | Bureau Census | Troll Associates | Rico Carlos | hispanic students | hispanic culture | irby ebener 1997 | children's literature | ebener 1997 | lara-alecio irby | lara-alecio irby ebener | irby ebener | baldauf 1997 | hispanic children's | hispanic parents | york dutton children's | barry 1998 | hispanic children's literature | baldauf 1997 1 |  
   
 
 
 
   
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