The William Shakespeare's Play "Othello"
Iago's anger is motivated by his injured pride, his ambition, and his sense of outrage superiority with regard not only to Cassio (who has been advanced over him), but also with regard to Othello himself.

Iago's contempt for Cassio is fully explained in this scene. He calls Cassio a man who "of a battle knows more than a spinster," a man of "bookish theoric" or theory who is "without practice, in all his soldiership (795)." This man, whom Iago calls a "counter-caster," has been given preference over Iago who is nothing more than "his moor-ship's ancient (795-796)." This is a secondary position and one of less significance. The "moor-ship" is a caustic reference to Othello, the "Moor," who is not a "lordship" or noble, but who is in a position superior to that of Iago.

Though Iago says that "there's no remedy; 'tis the curse of service, preferment goes by letter and affection and not by old gradation," it is clear that he is not willing to accept having been passed over (796). The resentment of the career officer, intent on advancement in the service, is readily apparent. In addition, Iago goes on to tell Roderigo that he will follow Othello despite his disappointment. His remark is important: "We cannot all be masters, nor all masters cannot be truly followed (796)." What this means is that Iago will simply appear to be a loyal follower of Othello, but he will not actually give his leader the loyalty or respect that is requi

 

red. He says that many people who are "a duteous and knee-crooking knave" simply "wears out his time, much like his master's ass, for naught but provender, and when he's old, cashiered (796)." Here, Iago is contemplating hs own possible future û a future limited by the events which have placed Cassio over Iago and reduced Iago to little more than a sort of upper-levels servant to Othello.

Most significantly, Iago has revealed in a very few words the source of his anger toward Othello. He has been passed over for promotion and preference has been given to Michael Cassio, whom Iago hates and despises almost as much as he hates and despises Othello. This establishes the foundation on which Iago will later accuse Cassio of being the lover of Othello's wife Desdemona. By convincing Othello that this is the case, Iago will bring ruin to Othello and to Cassio as well. Shakespeare makes use of the word "seeming" in this speech to refer to the fact that Iago will present one face to the Moor while believing and feeling that the Moor is unworthy of respect.

However, Iago is not such a man which is revealed when he says "whip me such honest knaves." He intends to be the kind of man who keeps his heart "attending on themselves" and presenting "but shows of service on their lords (796)." He plans to do well by giving lip service to his lord and thus being a man who does himself homage and has soul. He says "were I the Moor, I would not be Iago: in followin

 
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    Some topics in this essay  
 
    Iago Iago | Roderigo Venetian | Othello Iago | Moor Iago | Othello Iago's | Cassio Iago | | Iago Moor | Desdemona Iago | Michael Cassio | othello iago | iago revealed | michael cassio | hates despises | othello cassio | iago's character | wife desdemona | convincing othello | iago act | 795 iago |  
   
 
 
 
   
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