Sentencing an Identity Theft
Sentencing goals include retribution, incapacitation, deterrence, rehabilitation, and restitution (Lilly, et al, 2007). Retribution requires that the offender suffer for the damage they have caused while deterrence is meant to punish the offender in a manner that is designed to convince him or her not to commit such crimes and to send a message to potential offenders that such crimes will not be tolerated. Incapacitation refers to placing individuals in a situation in which they cannot re-offend while rehabilitation

 

seeks to change the behavior and attitude of offenders so that they no longer participate in criminal activities. Finally, restitution involves making amends to the victim and in the case of identity theft, restitution is legitimately imposed to offset the financial damage that may have been done to a victim (McGuire, 2004).

Deterrence requires that the penalties for identity theft be sufficient to convince potential thieves that such activity is not warranted. President George W. Bush signed a law requiring two additional years in prison for people convicted in federal courts for using stolen credit card data and other personal information to commit crimes with an additional five years if violators are associated

 
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