Hispanics Undereducation
27). Hispanic and other minority households have traditionally experienced a more limited access to socioeconomic resources than have the dominant households of the Anglo culture. Forty-seven percent of Texas households had incomes below 25 thousand dollars in 1990. That number is expected to increase to include more than half of all Texas households (almost 54 percent) before 2030 (Lara-Alecio, Irby, & Ebener, 1997, p. 27). National demographic data place 40 percent of all Hispanic children at the poverty level (Lara-Alecio, Irby, & Ebener, 1997, p. 27). The economic data alone on Hispanics as a group would put their children to be at risk educationally.

Economically disadvantaged families have fewer resources to devote to their children's education. This translates into fewer trips to places of general and cultural interest. In schools with economically advantaged children, the parents have exposed their children to museums and libraries; most Hispanic parents do not avail themselves of these types of resources even when they are available without cost (Baldauf, 1997, p. 2). The Hispanic parents love their children and want them to succeed but the parents have not been exposed and taught to share these places and experiences with their own children. Most parents of middle- and upper-class children read to their children often and encourage an interest in books.

 

More insidious difficulties arise teaching the rudiments of English. Hispanic culture dictates that you do not show your tongue when speaking. It is a great sign of disrespect. Yet to make the digraph sound "th" properly the tongue is shown. Students just acquiring English are reluctant to correctly pronounce, practice, or teach their parents the correct sound "th" as in "the", "this", "these", or any other words containing the sound. At home Hispanic students may be beaten for being disrespectful when using or practicing words containing this sound.

There are several ways to restructure schools to encourage more academic output by Hispanic students. Three different ideas will be presented: adding the federally funded breakfast program, placing a school on year-round calendar with intercessions, and Metro Alliance.

Many parents who are unfamiliar with how the school system functions in the United States are unaware that they are welcome and encouraged to ask questions and assist in the classroom. They often are ignorant of the link and the relationship between home and school. The language barrier effectively prevents parent participation in many schools and classrooms. Sensitivity to these issues on the part of the teacher can result in more effective learning by all the students as more parents become involved in their children's schooling. It can also give the students a richer and more complete understanding of other countries' and ethnic groups' cultures.

The mainstream American culture with its emphasis on individual achievement does not always reward group endeavors. The Hispanic culture with the emphasis on the group and attention centered away from the individual can cause difficulties for the student in public schools which are controlled by the dominant individual-centered Anglo culture. Hispanic students are often inadvertently overlooked and not given the attention that more aggressive white students receive. The quiet Hispanic st

 
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    Some topics in this essay  
 
    Irby Ebener | English Hispanic | Metro Alliance | Ignacio Tinajero | Drummond Elementary | Americas Award | Including Hispanic | Elementary School | Traditionally Hispanic | Bureau Census | hispanic students | hispanic culture | ebener 1997 | irby ebener | lara-alecio irby | lara-alecio irby ebener | baldauf 1997 | irby ebener 1997 | hispanic parents | children's literature | ebener 1997 27 | barry 1998 | 1997 27 | baldauf 1997 1 | parents involved children's |  
   
 
 
 
   
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