Learning Disabilities on students
Finally, supported by the repeated prompts and feedbacks from the teachers and the peers, students with LD will be given the opportunity to practice the strategy until they have mastered it. In spite of slight modifications of the instructional strategies, teachers in the home school district basically require the students with LD to conform to the learning requirements that apply to their typical counterparts (Swanson & Deshler, 2003).

At the same time, it is important to point out that teachers in the home school districts who offer undifferentiated instruction strive to be responsive to the unique learning needs and difficulties of students with LD. In this type of classrooms, the teachers modify the curriculum to meet the needs of the students, utilize teaching approaches that are tailored to the students' strengths and weaknesses and offer multiple assessment options. In these settings, instructional approaches such as cooperative groups and one-on-one teacher-student sessions are adopted to help students with LD to learn. Students can complete their learning task such as responding to a book by drawing, discussing, performing or writing a book report. Nonetheless, especially in the classes of mainstream or inclusion settings, teachers who have to address the learning needs of many students will still require students with LD to adhere closely to the learning standards and curriculum (Baglieri & Knopf, 2004).

 

In contrast to the aforementioned learning programs and settings in the school districts, alternative schools focus primarily on the needs of the student. As defined by the U.S. Department of Education (2002), an alternative school is "a public elementary/secondary school that addresses the needs of students that typically cannot be met in a regular school, provides nontraditional education,… or falls outside the categories of regular, special education or vocational education" (qtd. in Lehr & Lange, 2003, p. 59). Alternative schools are designed specifically to customize their education to meet the needs of the students because the latter has not been able to succeed in traditional classroom settings offered in the home school district. They are characterized by: a) low enrollment; b) one-on-one instruction and support; c) nurturing environments; d) curriculum and learning opportunities that are customized in accordance with the students' interests; e) lack of rigidity in scheduling and learning requirements; and f) opportunities for students to make decisions about their learning program (Lange & Sletten, 2002).

Based on the emphasis on the unique needs of the students and ensuring their success within the classroom setting, teachers typically adapt and individualize the general education curriculum to capture the students' interest in learning. Several instructional strategies have been identified as effective for teaching students in alternative schools. First of all, in order to determine the academic level of the students, teachers utilize specific criteria and alternative assessment tools. Second, teachers organize their curriculum based on thematic u

 
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    Swanson Deshler | Lange Sletten | Guerin Denti | Lehr Lange | Department Education | Baglieri Knopf | | alternative schools | home school | Learning Disabilities | students ld | school district | home school district | school districts | home school districts | instructional approaches | Retrieved March | Clearing House | swanson deshler 2003 | swanson deshler | deshler 2003 | learning disabilities | lehr lange 2003 | district alternative | teachers home school |  
   
 
 
 
   
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