suicide was more likely when a person lacked social bonds or had relationships disrupted through a sudden change in status, such as unemployment. As one example of the significance of social bonds, suicide rates among adults are lower for married people than for divorced, widowed, or single people. Studies consistently show that although suicidal people do not appear to have greater life stress than others, they lack effective strategies to cope with stress. In addition, they are more likely than others to have had family loss and turmoil, such as the death of a family member, separation or divorce of their parents, or child abuse or neglect. The parents of those who attempt suicide have a greater frequency of mental illness and substance abuse than other parents. However, suicide occurs in all types of families, including those with little apparent turmoil.Suicidal behavior has numerous and complex causes and not just one event triggers this act of self-injury, however it is a combination of events that cause an individual to turn to lethal methods. Many of the symptoms of suicidal feelings are similar to those of depression. Parents should be aware of the following signs of adolescents who may try to kill themselves. Child and adolescent psychiatrists recommend that if one or more of these signs occurs, parents need to talk to their child about their concerns and seek professional help. Signs and symptoms include: Withdrawal from friends and family; a change in regular eating and sleeping habits; Drug and alcohol abuse; Violent actions, rebellious behavior or running away; Unusual activities; neglect of personal appearance; Persistent boredom, difficulty concentrating; frequent complaints about physical symptoms, such as stomachaches, headaches, fatigue, etc; Not tolerating praise or rewards; Loss of interest in pleasurable activities; or a decline in the quality of school work. People who are depressed and suicidal often hide thos...
